CCNA 4 Chapter 6 V6.0 Answers

1. When QoS is implemented in a converged network, which two factors can be controlled to improve network performance for real-time traffic? (Choose two.)

jitter

packet addressing

packet routing

delay

link speed

 

2. An administrator has mastered the use of access control lists (ACLs) and wants to deploy QoS by defining different traffic classes through the use of ACLs. Which queuing method provides this functionality?

FIFO

CBWFQ

WFQ

FCFS

 

3. A network administrator is deploying QoS with the ability to provide a special queue for voice traffic so that voice traffic is forwarded before network traffic in other queues. Which queuing method would be the best choice?

CBWFQ

FIFO

LLQ

WFQ

 

4. What role do network devices play in the IntServ QoS model?

Network devices are configured to service multiple classes of traffic and handle traffic as it may arrive.

Network devices use QoS on a hop-by-hop basis to provide excellent scalability.

Network devices provide a best-effort approach to forwarding traffic.

Network devices ensure that resources are available before traffic is allowed to be sent by a host through the network.

 

5. A network engineer performs a ping test and receives a value that shows the time it takes for a packet to travel from a source to a destination device and return. Which term describes the value?

priority

latency

bandwidth

jitter

 

6. How does a Cisco router using tail drop handle congestion when a traffic queue becomes full?

The router will only drop non delay-sensitive data that is close to the end of the queue.

The router will drop any packet that arrives at the end of the queue.

The router will remove the most recent data placed in the queue to make space for an arriving packet.

The router will remove the packet in the front of the queue, move all other packets forward, and insert the just arrived packet at the end.

 

7. Which QoS model uses the DSCP bits to mark packets and provides 64 possible classes of service?

best-effort

FIFO

DiffServ

IntServ

 

8. Refer to the exhibit. As traffic is forwarded out an egress interface with QoS treatment, which congestion avoidance technique is used?

Weighted random early detection

classification and marking

traffic shaping

traffic policing

 

9. In QoS models, which type of traffic is commonly provided the most preferential treatment over all other application traffic?

Web traffic

file transfers

email

voice traffic

 

10. What are two characteristics of DiffServ QoS model? (Choose two.)

groups all TCP flows into a single class

the easiest QoS model to deploy

delivers end to end QoS

can divide network traffic into classes based on business requirements

uses the Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) to signal QoS requirements

 

11. Which QoS technique retains excess packets in a separate queue for later transmission?

Classifying

marking

queuing

shaping

 

12. What is the benefit of deploying Layer 3 QoS marking across an enterprise network?

Layer 3 marking can be carried in the 802.1Q fields.

Layer 3 marking can carry the QoS information end-to-end.

Layer 3 marking can be used to carry non-IP traffic.

Layer 3 marking can carry QoS information on switches that are not IP aware.

 

13. What are two characteristics of the best-effort QoS model? (Choose two.)

It does not provide a delivery guarantee for packets.

It allows end hosts to signal their QoS needs to the network.

It provides preferential treatment for voice packets.

It uses a connection-oriented approach with QoS.

It treats all network packets in the same way.

 

14. What two fields are available in IPv4 and IPv6 headers to mark packets for QoS? (Choose two.)

Traffic Class

VLAN ID

Type of Service

Priority

Class of Service

 

15. What are two approaches to prevent packet loss due to congestion on an interface? (Choose two.)

Prevent bursts of traffic.

Increase link capacity.

Decrease buffer space.

Drop lower-priority packets.

Disable queuing mechanisms.

 

16. A network engineer is selecting a QoS method to control congestion on a VPN tunnel link between the headquarters site and a branch office. Which queuing method cannot be used to classify and control VPN traffic?

LLQ

WFQ

CBWFQ

FIFO

 

17. Which QoS model is very resource intensive and provides the highest guarantee of QoS?

IntServ

soft QoS

DiffServ

best-effort

 

18. Which QoS technology provides congestion avoidance by allowing TCP traffic to be throttled before buffers become full and tail drops occur?

traffic policing

best-effort

weighted random early detection

first-in, first-out

 

19. What are two characteristics of voice traffic? (Choose two.)

Dropped voice packets are not retransmitted.

Voice traffic consumes lots of network resources.

Voice traffic requires at least 384 kbs of bandwidth.

Voice traffic latency should not exceed 150 ms.

Voice traffic is unpredictable and inconsistent.

 

20. Which queuing algorithm has only a single queue and treats all packets equally?

FIFO

CBWFQ

LLQ

WFQ

 

21. For classifying packets into classes with CBWFQ, what is the purpose of configuring a maximum packet limit for a class?

To control the maximum number of packets that can be forwarded each second on an egress interface

to control the maximum number of packets allowed to be discarded

to control the maximum number of packets that can be received each second on an ingress interface

to control the maximum number of packets allowed in a single queue